<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" version="2.0" xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:googleplay="http://www.google.com/schemas/play-podcasts/1.0"><channel><title><![CDATA[GLP-1 Studio: Book]]></title><description><![CDATA[GLP-1 Strong: A Guide to Self-Advocacy
The tool that Belongs in every GLP-1 patient tool kit]]></description><link>https://newsletter.glp1studio.com/s/book</link><image><url>https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hdIx!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd61095ee-5617-4b6f-9109-4a154c0f0da4_1280x1280.png</url><title>GLP-1 Studio: Book</title><link>https://newsletter.glp1studio.com/s/book</link></image><generator>Substack</generator><lastBuildDate>Fri, 04 Sep 2026 23:49:12 GMT</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://newsletter.glp1studio.com/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><copyright><![CDATA[GLP-1 Studio LLC]]></copyright><language><![CDATA[en]]></language><webMaster><![CDATA[media@glp1studio.com]]></webMaster><itunes:owner><itunes:email><![CDATA[media@glp1studio.com]]></itunes:email><itunes:name><![CDATA[Amanda Bonello]]></itunes:name></itunes:owner><itunes:author><![CDATA[Amanda Bonello]]></itunes:author><googleplay:owner><![CDATA[media@glp1studio.com]]></googleplay:owner><googleplay:email><![CDATA[media@glp1studio.com]]></googleplay:email><googleplay:author><![CDATA[Amanda Bonello]]></googleplay:author><itunes:block><![CDATA[Yes]]></itunes:block><item><title><![CDATA[Chapter 1: It’s Not Your Fault]]></title><description><![CDATA[A clear, compassionate guide to understanding obesity as a chronic, relapsing disease shaped by genetics, hormones, environment, and biology, not willpower. Learn why &#8220;eat less, move more&#8221; fails, how set point theory and insulin resistance work, and why it&#8217;s not your fault.]]></description><link>https://newsletter.glp1studio.com/p/chapter-1-its-not-your-fault</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://newsletter.glp1studio.com/p/chapter-1-its-not-your-fault</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Amanda Bonello]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 30 Sep 2025 02:15:02 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5qnX!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb526665-f723-47aa-9cc2-2ba5b7a80c3e_1024x1024.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5qnX!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb526665-f723-47aa-9cc2-2ba5b7a80c3e_1024x1024.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5qnX!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb526665-f723-47aa-9cc2-2ba5b7a80c3e_1024x1024.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5qnX!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb526665-f723-47aa-9cc2-2ba5b7a80c3e_1024x1024.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5qnX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb526665-f723-47aa-9cc2-2ba5b7a80c3e_1024x1024.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5qnX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb526665-f723-47aa-9cc2-2ba5b7a80c3e_1024x1024.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5qnX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb526665-f723-47aa-9cc2-2ba5b7a80c3e_1024x1024.png" width="1024" height="1024" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5qnX!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb526665-f723-47aa-9cc2-2ba5b7a80c3e_1024x1024.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5qnX!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb526665-f723-47aa-9cc2-2ba5b7a80c3e_1024x1024.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5qnX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb526665-f723-47aa-9cc2-2ba5b7a80c3e_1024x1024.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5qnX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb526665-f723-47aa-9cc2-2ba5b7a80c3e_1024x1024.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h2>&#128214; Table of Contents</h2><blockquote><ul><li><p>Why Start Here</p></li><li><p>What Is Obesity</p><ul><li><p>Genetics</p></li><li><p>Epigenetics</p></li><li><p>Hormones</p></li><li><p>Environment</p></li><li><p>Trauma</p></li><li><p>Medical Conditions</p><ul><li><p>Insulin Resistance</p></li></ul></li><li><p>Medications</p></li><li><p>Food</p></li></ul></li><li><p>Why &#8220;Eat Less, Move More&#8221; Fails</p><ul><li><p>Eat Less</p></li><li><p>Move More</p></li><li><p>Set Point Theory</p></li><li><p>Dieting and Insulin Resistance</p></li><li><p>When Exercise Backfires</p></li></ul></li><li><p>The Food Noise Revelation</p></li><li><p>The Myth of Noble Suffering</p></li><li><p>Say It With Me: &#8220;It&#8217;s Not My Fault&#8221;</p></li></ul></blockquote><div><hr></div><h2>Why Start Here</h2><p>Before we can talk about scripts, strategies, or how to stand up to stigma, we need to begin with one truth: <strong>It&#8217;s not your fault</strong>.</p><p><strong>This is the ground everything else in this book stands on:</strong> </p><blockquote><ul><li><p>If you carry shame, you will shrink when you should speak. </p></li><li><p>If you believe you&#8217;re to blame, you&#8217;ll hesitate to demand respect. </p></li><li><p>And if you think compassion is something you haven&#8217;t earned, you won&#8217;t believe you deserve it from anyone else.</p></li></ul></blockquote><div class="pullquote"><p>Respect from others starts with respect for yourself. Compassion from others starts with compassion for yourself.</p></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hdlH!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6094cf24-3dea-405c-86d7-ef9c12c9175f_3438x688.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hdlH!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6094cf24-3dea-405c-86d7-ef9c12c9175f_3438x688.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hdlH!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6094cf24-3dea-405c-86d7-ef9c12c9175f_3438x688.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hdlH!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6094cf24-3dea-405c-86d7-ef9c12c9175f_3438x688.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hdlH!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6094cf24-3dea-405c-86d7-ef9c12c9175f_3438x688.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hdlH!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6094cf24-3dea-405c-86d7-ef9c12c9175f_3438x688.png" width="1456" height="291" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/6094cf24-3dea-405c-86d7-ef9c12c9175f_3438x688.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:291,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:2944448,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://glp1studio.substack.com/i/174508176?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6094cf24-3dea-405c-86d7-ef9c12c9175f_3438x688.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hdlH!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6094cf24-3dea-405c-86d7-ef9c12c9175f_3438x688.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hdlH!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6094cf24-3dea-405c-86d7-ef9c12c9175f_3438x688.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hdlH!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6094cf24-3dea-405c-86d7-ef9c12c9175f_3438x688.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hdlH!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6094cf24-3dea-405c-86d7-ef9c12c9175f_3438x688.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div></div></div></a></figure></div><h2>What Is Obesity</h2><p>Obesity is a chronic, relapsing disease. It&#8217;s not caused by one thing, and it can&#8217;t be fixed by one thing. </p><div class="pullquote"><p>&#8220;Obesity represents a chronic, complex, and multifactorial metabolic disease shaped by a convergence of genetic, biological, environmental, behavioral, sociocultural, and economic determinants. Obesity requires lifelong intervention. It poses numerous health-related risks.&#8221;</p><p>&#8212; <a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11853004/">Jani&#263; et al., </a><em><a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11853004/">Biomedicines</a></em><a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11853004/"> (2025)</a></p></div><p>In other words, medical organizations around the world recognize it as a life-long medical condition that has many different overlapping causes that work together to damage your health.</p><p><strong>Some of the factors that can contribute to obesity include:</strong></p><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Genetics</strong></h3><p>Your DNA is not just a backdrop; it is the stage. <a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11853004/">Genes influence appetite, metabolism, fat storage, and even how your brain responds to food.</a> </p><blockquote><ul><li><p>Obesity tends to run in families </p></li><li><p><a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3213306/">Genes explain about 40&#8211;70%</a> risk of having obesity</p></li><li><p>In severe or early-onset cases of obesity, genes can account for <a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3213306/">80-85%</a> risk</p></li><li><p><a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3213306/">Over 40 specific genes</a> are linked to obesity and how fat is distributed in the body</p></li><li><p><a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3213306/">FTO</a>, can add <a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3213306/">4-6 pounds</a> of body weight</p></li><li><p><a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3213306/">MC4R</a>, is linked to bigger appetites and early-onset obesity in kids</p></li><li><p>Heritability tells us how important genes are in general</p></li></ul></blockquote><p>In a <a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3213306/">well-known study</a>, identical twins were about twice as likely as fraternal twins to both have obesity, showing that genetics has a powerful influence on body weight.</p><div><hr></div><h3>Epigenetics </h3><p>Epigenetics is the process that controls <a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3213306/">how your genes are switched on or off, without altering the DNA itself</a>. </p><p>Think of your DNA as the instruction book, and epigenetics as the bookmarks, highlights, or sticky notes that tell your body which pages to read and which to skip.</p><blockquote><ul><li><p><a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3213306/">It starts in the womb</a>. A mother&#8217;s diet during pregnancy can leave marks on a baby&#8217;s genes, raising obesity risk later</p></li><li><p><a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3213306/">It can pass to kids and grandkids</a>. Some epigenetic changes can be inherited.</p></li><li><p>&#8220;<a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3213306/">Epigenetic scores</a>&#8221; can <a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3213306/">measure and predict obesity risk</a>, and they reflect both <a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3213306/">genes</a> <em>and</em> <a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3213306/">environment</a></p></li><li><p>Epigenetic score can explain about <a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3213306/">32% or one-third of why people&#8217;s body weights differ</a>, these scores do a better job at predicting weight than DNA-only scores</p></li></ul></blockquote><div class="pullquote"><p>Some people are predisposed to insulin resistance or slower metabolisms long before they take their first bite of food.</p><p>&#8212; <a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11853004/">Jani&#263; et al., </a><em><a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11853004/">Biomedicines</a></em><a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11853004/"> (2025)</a></p></div><h3><strong>Hormones</strong></h3><p>Hormones are like the &#8220;control panel&#8221; for hunger and energy use. When these systems are dysregulated, the brain sends stronger &#8220;eat&#8221; signals and weaker &#8220;stop&#8221; signals. </p><h4><strong><a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8167040">Leptin</a>:</strong> the <strong>fullness</strong> hormone</h4><blockquote><ul><li><p>Signals the brain that you&#8217;re full and should stop eating</p></li><li><p>Helps your body burn energy</p></li></ul><p>In obesity, leptin levels are high but the brain stops responding, this is called <strong><a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8167040">leptin resistance</a></strong>.</p></blockquote><h4><strong><a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4443295">Ghrelin</a>: </strong>the <strong>hunger</strong> hormone </h4><blockquote><ul><li><p>Tells your brain when it&#8217;s time to eat</p></li><li><p>Levels go up before meals (that &#8220;I&#8217;m starving&#8221; feeling) and drop after eating</p></li><li><p>In obesity, fasting ghrelin levels are usually lower than in lean people</p></li></ul><p>After eating, with obesity, ghrelin doesn&#8217;t drop as much as it should, so the brain doesn&#8217;t get a strong &#8216;I&#8217;m full&#8217; signal.</p></blockquote><h4><strong><a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7553667">Insulin</a>: </strong>the blood sugar control hormone</h4><blockquote><ul><li><p>Moves sugar from the blood into your cells for energy or storage</p></li><li><p>Obesity causes <strong><a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7553667">insulin resistance</a></strong>, so the body pumps out more insulin</p></li><li><p>Higher insulin levels predict more future weight gain</p></li></ul><p>Insulin is like a key, and your cells are like locked doors. In a healthy body, the key (insulin) easily opens the door so sugar can move inside for energy. </p><p>With insulin resistance, the locks get rusty, the key still fits, but it doesn&#8217;t open the door all the way, so your body makes more and more keys (insulin) to force the doors open.</p></blockquote><h4><strong><a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212877819309135">GLP-1</a>: </strong>the <strong>satiety </strong>hormone</h4><blockquote><ul><li><p>Sends signals to your brain that you&#8217;ve had enough to eat</p></li><li><p>Tells your pancreas to release insulin so sugar from food moves into your cells for energy</p></li><li><p>Keeps your liver from making too much sugar</p></li><li><p>Slows down how fast your stomach empties, so you feel fuller for longer</p></li></ul><p>GLP-1 medications don&#8217;t make you feel artificially full, they <strong><a href="https://www.diabeteswhatsnext.com/ph/en/treatments/glp-1-treatment-and-how-it-works.html">mimic and extend your body&#8217;s natural GLP-1 hormone</a></strong>, helping your gut send clearer signals to your brain so it knows when you&#8217;ve eaten enough.</p></blockquote><h4><strong><a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0899900700004226">Cortisol</a>:</strong> the <strong>stress</strong> hormone</h4><blockquote><ul><li><p>Fuels cravings for quick, high-calorie foods </p></li><li><p>Chronic stress (stress that doesn&#8217;t go away) raises cortisol </p></li></ul><p>Normally, cortisol peaks in the morning (to wake you up) and drops at night (so you can fall asleep). But with long-term stress, cortisol stays elevated into the evening, making it harder to <strong><a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0899900700004226">fall asleep, stay asleep, or get deep, restful sleep</a></strong>. </p><p>Poor sleep then raises hunger hormones like <strong>ghrelin</strong>, lowers satiety hormones like <strong>leptin</strong>, and makes cravings even worse, creating a cycle that fuels weight gain.</p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h3><strong>Environment</strong></h3><p>The world around us shapes the bodies we live in. </p><h4><a href="https://ehp.niehs.nih.gov/doi/full/10.1289/ehp.120-a62">Obesogens</a> are chemicals that make you store fat.</h4><blockquote><h4><strong><a href="https://ec.bioscientifica.com/view/journals/ec/10/2/EC-20-0578.xml">Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDC)</a></strong> </h4><ul><li><p><strong><a href="https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/23/15918">Bisphenols (BPA, BPS, BPF)</a>:</strong> found in plastics, can linings, receipts</p></li><li><p><strong><a href="https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/25/1/675">Phthalates</a>:</strong> used in plastics, cosmetics, food packaging</p></li><li><p><strong><a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/tox.20531">Organotins (Tributyltin, TBT)</a>:</strong> once used in paints and industrial products</p></li><li><p><strong><a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0013935121000347">Perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)</a>:</strong> &#8220;forever chemicals&#8221; in non-stick pans, waterproof coatings, food wrappers</p></li><li><p><strong><a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1038/oby.2010.133">Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)</a>:</strong> industrial chemicals, now banned but still persistent in the environment</p></li><li><p><strong><a href="https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0145818">Dioxins</a>:</strong> byproducts of industrial processes and waste burning</p></li></ul><h4><strong><a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772566922000180">Pesticides &amp; fungicides</a></strong></h4><ul><li><p><strong><a href="https://ehp.niehs.nih.gov/doi/full/10.1289/EHP527">DDT/DDE</a>:</strong> banned in many countries but still lingering in the environment.</p></li><li><p><strong><a href="https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0005186">Atrazine</a>:</strong> a widely used herbicide in agriculture</p></li><li><p><strong><a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12940-024-01104-z">Organophosphates</a> and <a href="https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0960327110388959">carbamates</a>:</strong> pesticide groups with links to metabolic disruption</p></li></ul><h4><strong>Other suspected obesogens</strong></h4><ul><li><p><strong><a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0045653523009360">Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)</a>:</strong> from air pollution, smoke, and charred foods</p></li><li><p><strong><a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8103910/">Heavy metals</a>:</strong> like arsenic and cadmium, which can disrupt metabolism</p></li><li><p><strong><a href="https://www.biomed.cas.cz/physiolres/pdf/67%20Suppl%203/67_S465.pdf">Parabens</a>:</strong> preservatives in cosmetics and personal care products</p></li></ul><p>Even at low levels, they can change how fat cells grow and store energy, shifting the body &#8220;set point&#8221; to hold more weight and interfering with appetite and blood sugar regulation.</p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h3><strong><a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0020138312004871">Trauma</a> &amp; <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0006322303006085">Depression</a> </strong></h3><p>Depression and trauma can drive obesity, creating a cycle where pain fuels overeating, weight gain worsens mood, and both feed each other.</p><h4><strong><a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0020138312004871">Trauma</a></strong></h4><p>Trauma doesn&#8217;t just live in memories. It lives in the body. </p><blockquote><ul><li><p><strong>Early trauma (like abuse, neglect, or growing up in chaos):</strong> changes how the brain and hormones develop</p></li><li><p><strong>Stress hormone overload:</strong> Chronic stress raises cortisol, which makes you crave comfort foods and pushes your body to store fat</p></li><li><p><strong>Constant fight-or-flight:</strong> Living in survival mode keeps your system on high alert, draining energy and messing with appetite signals</p></li></ul><p>Studies show that adults who experienced trauma as children have significantly higher rates of obesity. Trauma alters the stress-response system, rewiring metabolism and appetite. </p><p>This isn&#8217;t psychological weakness, it&#8217;s biological adaptation.</p></blockquote><h4><strong><a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0006322303006085">Depression</a></strong></h4><p>The relationship with depression goes both ways: obesity can contribute to depression through stigma, stress, and health effects, while depression can lead to weight gain through changes in appetite, activity, and hormones.</p><blockquote><ul><li><p>About <strong>1 in 10 people have depression</strong> and <strong>2 in 3 are overweight</strong>, so they often overlap.</p></li><li><p><strong>Women</strong> with obesity are more likely to have depression</p></li></ul><p>Depression can make obesity worse because it drains energy and motivation. </p><p>Exercising or cooking healthy meals can feel impossible, when it&#8217;s hard to even get out of bed or brush your teeth. </p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h3><strong><a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1480757/">Medical Conditions</a></strong></h3><p>Some medical conditions can both <strong>cause obesity</strong> and also be <strong>caused by obesity</strong>, creating a vicious cycle that&#8217;s almost impossible to escape without medical help. </p><blockquote><ul><li><p><strong><a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4911848">Hypothyroidism</a>:</strong> Slows metabolism, making it easier to gain weight and harder to lose it.</p></li><li><p><strong><a href="https://www.jci.org/articles/view/59660">Hypothalamic injury or disease</a>:</strong> Damage from tumors, trauma, surgery, or radiation can disrupt appetite regulation and lead to severe weight gain.</p></li><li><p><strong><a href="https://e-emj.org/journal/view.php?doi=10.12771%2Femj.2023.e33&amp;">Prader-Willi syndrome</a>:</strong> A rare genetic disorder that causes constant hunger due to abnormal brain signaling, making obesity almost inevitable without strict intervention.</p></li><li><p><strong><a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/obr.12531">Other rare genetic syndromes</a> (e.g., <a href="https://www.cell.com/trends/endocrinology-metabolism/abstract/S1043-2760(11)00036-1?large_figure=true">Bardet-Biedl</a>, <a href="https://academic.oup.com/jcem/article-abstract/91/8/3110/2656656">Alstr&#246;m</a>):</strong> These inherited conditions include obesity as a core feature, often beginning in childhood.</p></li><li><p><strong><a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1480757/">Cushing&#8217;s syndrome</a>:</strong> Causes chronically high cortisol, which promotes fat storage, especially around the belly.</p></li><li><p><strong><a href="https://ovarianresearch.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13048-025-01621-6">Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)</a>:</strong> Creates a hormonal imbalance and insulin resistance that both increase weight gain risk.</p></li><li><p><strong><a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1480757/">Hypogonadism / Low testosterone (in men)</a>:</strong> Lowers muscle mass and raises fat accumulation, shifting body composition.</p></li><li><p><strong><a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0303720709004377">Growth hormone deficiency</a>:</strong> Reduces lean muscle while increasing fat mass, leading to slower metabolism and weight changes.</p></li></ul><p>PCOS, low testosterone, and insulin resistance can all make weight gain easier, but once obesity develops, it worsens those same problems. </p><p>The result is a feedback loop: the condition fuels obesity, and obesity fuels the condition. </p><p>This cycle traps people in a state where their biology is actively working against weight loss, no matter how hard they try with diet and exercise.</p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h4><strong><a href="https://www.jci.org/articles/view/10842">Insulin Resistance</a></strong></h4><p>Insulin resistance happens when your cells stop responding properly to insulin.</p><p>To keep blood sugar stable, your pancreas produces more insulin, but those high insulin levels push your body to store more fat and make it harder to burn the fat you already have. </p><p>This creates a vicious cycle: obesity raises insulin resistance, and insulin resistance in turn drives more weight gain.</p><blockquote><ul><li><p>7<a href="https://obesitymedicine.org/blog/obesity-and-insulin-resistance">0% of people with obesity have insulin resistance</a>.</p></li><li><p>About <a href="https://obesitymedicine.org/blog/obesity-and-insulin-resistance">1 in 3 Americans</a> has insulin resistance.</p></li><li><p>In the U.S., around <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34473288/">40% of younger adults</a> (ages 18&#8211;44) have it.</p></li><li><p>More than <a href="https://obesitymedicine.org/blog/obesity-and-insulin-resistance">7 in 10 people with obesity</a> also develop insulin resistance.</p></li></ul></blockquote><div><hr></div><h4><strong><a href="https://www.endo.theclinics.com/article/S0889-8529(03)00071-9/abstract">Type 2 Diabetes Link</a></strong></h4><p>Insulin resistance is the root problem behind prediabetes and type 2 diabetes. </p><p>At first, the pancreas produces extra insulin to keep blood sugar in check, but eventually it can&#8217;t keep up. That&#8217;s when prediabetes turns into full type 2 diabetes.</p><blockquote><ul><li><p>About <strong><a href="https://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/php/data-research/methods.html?CDC_AAref_Val=https://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/data/statistics-report/index.html">1 in 3 U.S. adults (96 million people)</a></strong> has prediabetes, and most don&#8217;t know it.</p></li><li><p><strong><a href="https://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/php/data-research/methods.html?CDC_AAref_Val=https://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/data/statistics-report/index.html">90&#8211;95% of all diabetes cases</a></strong> in the U.S. are type 2, which develops from insulin resistance.</p></li><li><p>Up to <strong><a href="https://diabetes.org/about-diabetes/prediabetes">70% of people with prediabetes</a></strong> will eventually develop type 2 diabetes without treatment (ADA).</p></li><li><p>People with obesity have about a <strong><a href="https://nutritionsource.hsph.harvard.edu/obesity/">7 times higher risk</a></strong> of developing type 2 diabetes than those at a healthy weight (Harvard).</p></li></ul></blockquote><div><hr></div><h4><strong><a href="https://academic.oup.com/endo/article-abstract/152/11/4072/2457052">GLP-1 Connection</a></strong></h4><p>GLP-1s can reverse insulin resistance and put type 2 diabetes into remission.</p><p>They improve insulin sensitivity even before weight loss starts, lower inflammation in fat tissue, reduce appetite, and drive significant weight loss, tackling the root causes of type 2 diabetes.</p><blockquote><p><strong><a href="https://dom-pubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/dom.13361">Semaglutide (GLP-1)</a>:</strong></p><ul><li><p>Cut insulin resistance by about <strong>30&#8211;45%</strong> in trials.</p></li><li><p>In the STEP trials, about <strong>80% with prediabetes went back to normal blood sugar</strong> (vs 37% on placebo).</p></li><li><p>Many people with type 2 diabetes on semaglutide were able to <strong>reduce or stop other diabetes meds</strong>.</p></li></ul><p><strong><a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40265-023-01992-4">Tirzepatide (Dual GLP-1/GIP</a>):</strong></p><ul><li><p>Improved insulin sensitivity by up to <strong>65%</strong> &#8212; almost double what GLP-1s alone do.</p></li><li><p>Drove <strong>greater weight loss</strong> (20&#8211;22% of body weight vs ~15% with semaglutide).</p></li><li><p>More effective than semaglutide at <strong>improving insulin sensitivity and blood sugar control</strong> in type 2 diabetes.</p></li></ul></blockquote><p>This makes GLP-1s especially important for people with conditions like PCOS, low testosterone, or insulin resistance, who get trapped in the cycle where the disease drives obesity and obesity makes the disease worse. </p><div class="pullquote"><p>GLP-1s offer a way to break the cycle when nothing else can, because they can improve insulin sensitivity even before weight loss.</p></div><h3>Medications</h3><p>Many common medications can cause weight gain by changing the way the body handles appetite, hormones, or energy use. </p><p>Steroids and some diabetes drugs raise insulin or cortisol levels, pushing the body to store more fat. Antidepressants and antipsychotics act on brain chemicals that increase hunger, cravings, or fatigue, making it easier to eat more and harder to move. </p><p>Even drugs not directly tied to metabolism, like antihistamines or beta-blockers, can slow energy burn or raise appetite.</p><p><strong>Medications that </strong><em><strong>cause</strong></em><strong> weight gain:</strong></p><blockquote><ul><li><p><a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0079612306530043">Glucocorticoids</a> (steroids)</p></li><li><p><a href="https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0145721706294259">Insulin</a> &amp; some diabetes meds (<a href="https://diabetesjournals.org/diabetes/article/35/1/1/7848/Increased-Resting-Metabolic-Rates-in-Obese">sulfonylureas</a>, <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0002934303005631">thiazolidinediones</a>)</p></li><li><p><a href="https://www.psychiatrist.com/jcp/antidepressants-body-weight-comprehensive-review-meta/">Antidepressants</a> (SSRIs, tricyclics, MAOIs)</p></li><li><p><a href="https://www.cell.com/trends/molecular-medicine/abstract/S1471-4914(10)00168-1?large_figure=true">Antipsychotics</a> (especially atypicals like olanzapine, clozapine)</p></li><li><p><a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1467-789X.2004.00139.x">Mood stabilizers</a> (lithium, valproate)</p></li><li><p><a href="https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1345/aph.1g333">Antihistamines</a> &amp; <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1046/j.1467-789X.2001.00044.x">beta-blockers</a> (in some cases)</p></li></ul><p>Ironically, many of the very medications used to treat conditions tied to obesity, like diabetes, depression, or chronic pain, can actually <strong>cause weight gain themselves</strong>, creating a frustrating cycle. </p><p>Insulin and certain older diabetes drugs promote fat storage, while antidepressants and antipsychotics drive appetite. </p><p>For many, the weight gain isn&#8217;t about lifestyle at all, but about the chemical side effects of the drugs they need to stay alive.</p></blockquote><div class="pullquote"><p>People are often &#8220;medicated into obesity.&#8221; </p></div><h3>Food</h3><p>The link between food and obesity is undeniable. </p><p>The modern diet is dominated by ultra-processed products, oversized portions, and sugar-laden drinks and snacks, all reinforced by an environment where unhealthy options are cheaper, easier, and more aggressively marketed than healthier ones. </p><p>Together, these factors don&#8217;t just add calories, they create a system that makes weight gain likely and weight loss difficult.</p><h4><a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10831891">Ultra-Processed Foods</a></h4><blockquote><ul><li><p>In the U.S., 57&#8211;60% of daily calories now come from ultra-processed foods.</p></li></ul><ul><li><p>These foods are calorie-dense, low in fiber, and engineered to trigger overeating.</p></li><li><p>Controlled NIH trial: People eating an ultra-processed diet consumed ~500 extra calories/day and gained weight in just 2 weeks compared to when the same people ate minimally processed foods..</p></li></ul></blockquote><h4><a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4224223">Portion Sizes &amp; Calories</a></h4><blockquote><ul><li><p>Portion sizes of packaged and restaurant food have doubled or tripled since the 1970s, adding 200&#8211;300 calories per meal.</p></li><li><p>Restaurant meals average 1,200 calories per plate, nearly twice what&#8217;s recommended for a meal.</p></li></ul></blockquote><h4><a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4592517">Sugary Drinks</a> &amp; <a href="https://odphp.health.gov/sites/default/files/2019-10/DGA_Cut-Down-On-Added-Sugars.pdf">Snacks</a></h4><blockquote><ul><li><p>Just one sugary drink a day increases obesity risk by 26%.</p></li><li><p>Snacking now makes up 1 in 4 calories Americans eat, compared to minimal snacking 40 years ago.</p></li><li><p>Americans consume ~17 teaspoons of added sugar daily, over twice the WHO&#8217;s limit.</p></li></ul></blockquote><h4><a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5708005">Food Environment</a></h4><blockquote><ul><li><p>People living in &#8220;food swamps&#8221; (fast food and convenience store dense areas) face 5&#8211;20% higher obesity risk, even after adjusting for income.</p></li><li><p>More than 18 million Americans live in food deserts where access to fresh, affordable produce is limited.</p></li><li><p>On average, U.S. adults get 11% of daily calories from fast food.</p></li></ul></blockquote><h4><a href="https://www.harvardmagazine.com/sites/default/files/pdf/2014/03-pdfs/0314-10.pdf">Marketing &amp; Cost</a></h4><blockquote><ul><li><p>Calorie-for-calorie, junk food is 1.5&#8211;2x cheaper than fruits and vegetables, pushing low-income families toward processed foods.</p></li></ul></blockquote><h4><a href="https://www.worldobesity.org/about/about-obesity/prevalence-of-obesity">Global Evidence</a></h4><blockquote><ul><li><p>Countries adopting Western diets (fast food, sugary drinks, ultra-processed snacks) see obesity rates double within one generation.</p></li><li><p>Since 1975, global obesity rates have tripled, with obesity now killing more people worldwide than undernutrition.</p></li></ul></blockquote><p>While food is a contributing factor to obesity, it is never the sole cause of obesity. </p><p>As you can see from the factors listed in this chapter, it&#8217;s the combination of multiple issues all working together to create a cycle that makes obesity inevitable for some and incredibly difficult to escape.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>With that said, food is more than fuel. It&#8217;s culture, celebration, and connection. It&#8217;s how we gather, how we show love, and how we express creativity. Food is woven into memory and meaning, into holidays, family tables, and daily rituals. That&#8217;s why this conversation is so complicated: food is both the nutrients we put into our bodies and the way we experience the world.</p></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cEJj!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b7eba0e-6dd7-43d8-80b1-ce42f63d9bea_2338x468.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cEJj!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b7eba0e-6dd7-43d8-80b1-ce42f63d9bea_2338x468.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cEJj!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b7eba0e-6dd7-43d8-80b1-ce42f63d9bea_2338x468.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cEJj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b7eba0e-6dd7-43d8-80b1-ce42f63d9bea_2338x468.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cEJj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b7eba0e-6dd7-43d8-80b1-ce42f63d9bea_2338x468.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cEJj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b7eba0e-6dd7-43d8-80b1-ce42f63d9bea_2338x468.png" width="1456" height="291" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1b7eba0e-6dd7-43d8-80b1-ce42f63d9bea_2338x468.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:291,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1301297,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://glp1studio.substack.com/i/174508176?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b7eba0e-6dd7-43d8-80b1-ce42f63d9bea_2338x468.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cEJj!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b7eba0e-6dd7-43d8-80b1-ce42f63d9bea_2338x468.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cEJj!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b7eba0e-6dd7-43d8-80b1-ce42f63d9bea_2338x468.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cEJj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b7eba0e-6dd7-43d8-80b1-ce42f63d9bea_2338x468.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cEJj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b7eba0e-6dd7-43d8-80b1-ce42f63d9bea_2338x468.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div></div></div></a></figure></div><h2>Why &#8220;Eat Less, Move More&#8221; Fails</h2><p>If you live with obesity, you&#8217;ve heard it: <em>&#8220;<strong>Just eat less and move more</strong>.&#8221;</em></p><p>Yes, food and exercise matter for health. But they are <strong>not a cure for obesity.</strong> For most people, dieting and exercise alone don&#8217;t just fail, they backfire.</p><p>Research shows almost anyone can lose weight short-term. But about<a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5764193"> </a><strong><a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5764193">80% of people regain most or all of it within 2&#8211;5 years</a></strong> if they rely on diet and exercise alone.</p><h3><a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25614205/">Eat Less</a></h3><p>When you cut calories, your body fights back.</p><p>Your brain doesn&#8217;t think, <em>&#8220;Great, we&#8217;re getting healthy.&#8221;</em></p><p>It thinks, <em>&#8220;We&#8217;re starving.&#8221;</em></p><p>And it pushes you, with cravings, low energy, and slowed metabolism, back toward your starting weight.</p><blockquote><ul><li><p>After dieting, calorie burn per day can drop by <a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6086582">200&#8211;500 calories</a></p></li><li><p>People who lose 10% of body weight often experience about a <a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6086582">15% drop in metabolism</a>, making maintenance much harder</p></li></ul><p><strong><a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22029981/">Hormone Changes After Dieting</a>:</strong></p><ul><li><p>Hunger hormones rise 20%</p></li><li><p>Fullness hormones drop 30%</p></li><li><p>Your metabolism slows down to save energy</p></li><li><p>These changes last for at least 1 year</p></li><li><p>Brain scans show stronger <strong><a href="https://physoc.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1113/expphysiol.2014.078303">reward response</a></strong> to food cues, especially energy-dense foods, after weight loss.</p></li></ul></blockquote><div><hr></div><h3>Dieting &amp; Insulin Resistance</h3><p>When you slash calories, your body doesn&#8217;t cheer you on. </p><p>It panics. </p><p>Hunger hormones like ghrelin rise, fullness hormones like leptin plummet, and metabolism slows down to conserve energy.</p><blockquote><p><strong>At first, you may see weight loss. But eventually, the hunger wins. </strong></p><ul><li><p>Rebound eating floods your body with insulin (the hormone that helps store sugar from food)</p></li><li><p>Over time, those repeated insulin surges make your cells stop responding as well (insulin resistance)</p></li><li><p>Once insulin resistance develops, your body pumps out more and more insulin to manage food</p></li><li><p>High insulin doesn&#8217;t just sit quietly in the background, it actively promotes fat storage</p></li></ul></blockquote><p>This is why research shows <strong>about 80% of  regain most or all the weight they lose within 2&#8211;5 years</strong> of dieting. </p><p>Insulin resistance can improve with weight loss especially early on or in prediabetes.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>But with long&#8209;standing obesity, type 2 diabetes, or repeated weight cycling, sensitivity may not fully &#8220;reset,&#8221; though meaningful improvements are still possible.</p></div><h3><a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24438736/">Move More</a></h3><p>Exercise is vital for health, but the way society pushes it as a &#8220;fix&#8221; for obesity often causes more harm than good.</p><blockquote><ul><li><p><strong>Exercise alone:</strong> Only contributes to about 4&#8211;6 lbs average weight loss</p></li></ul></blockquote><p>Yes, a long run burns calories in the moment. But if you aren&#8217;t protecting your muscle with strength training and enough fuel, your body burns muscle along with fat. </p><p><strong><a href="https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&amp;lr=&amp;id=h6fNkOfp-9wC&amp;oi=fnd&amp;pg=PT1&amp;dq=Cardio+muscle+loss++lower+metabolism++increased+hunger&amp;ots=NaCSHq-ecc&amp;sig=NpyZ8x3QOK-hz-WhWBaM0cZgD68#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false">Cardio without strength training = muscle loss &#8594; lower metabolism &#8594; increased hunger</a> </strong></p><blockquote><ul><li><p><strong>25&#8211;30%</strong> of weight loss can come from lean muscle instead of fat (without strength training).</p></li><li><p>For every pound of muscle lost, your body burns <strong>30&#8211;50 fewer calories</strong> per day while at rest.</p></li><li><p>Endurance exercise often increases appetite (especially in women).</p></li></ul></blockquote><p><strong>Cardio example:</strong></p><blockquote><ul><li><p>You&#8217;re body burns <strong>2,000 calories a day at rest</strong> (your resting metabolic rate).</p></li><li><p>After repeated restrictive diets and muscle loss, maybe that number drops to <strong>1,500 calories a day. </strong></p></li><li><p>You go for a run and burn <strong>500 calories.</strong></p></li></ul><p>Instead of creating a meaningful deficit, you&#8217;ve just punished a system that now burns far less all day, every day.</p><p>It&#8217;s like downsizing the engine in your car, it uses less fuel no matter how far you drive.</p><p>On top of that, exercise <strong>increases hunger.</strong> Your body&#8217;s natural response to burning energy is to demand more energy. </p><p>If you&#8217;re restricting calories at the same time, the hunger can become overwhelming, and when the rebound happens, insulin resistance deepens.</p></blockquote><p><strong><a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3661116">Strength training = higher metabolism &#8594; increased hunger</a> </strong></p><blockquote><ul><li><p>Gaining <strong>10 pounds of muscle</strong> can increase your resting calorie burn by about <strong>130 calories</strong> per day.</p></li><li><p>More lean muscle also boosts appetite because it takes more energy for your body to maintain.</p></li></ul><p>If you stop working out as intensely or cut back your routine, you lose muscle and burn fewer calories, but your appetite often stays the same.</p><p>This is one reason many <a href="https://journals.lww.com/indjem/fulltext/2018/22040/The_Risk_of_Developing_Obesity,_Insulin.17.aspx">retired athletes gain weight once they&#8217;re no longer training at the same level</a>.</p></blockquote><p><strong>Strength training example:</strong></p><blockquote><ul><li><p>You&#8217;re body burns <strong>2,000 calories a day at rest</strong> (your resting metabolic rate).</p></li><li><p>After strength training daily, you build muscle and now burn an additional <strong>1,000 calories per day</strong> from a higher resting burn plus your workouts.</p></li><li><p>You increase your daily calorie intake to feed the new muscle.</p></li><li><p>You stop training at the same level and now burn only <strong>500 calories</strong> <strong>per day</strong> instead of 1,000.</p></li><li><p>Your hunger does not drop right away. You keep eating as if you were still training.</p></li><li><p>You end up about <strong>500 calories over</strong> maintenance each day.</p></li></ul><p>Weight lifting is powerful for health and body composition, but it is not a standalone cure for obesity. </p><p>The single best thing you can do is choose a way of moving that you are willing to keep doing for years, not weeks. If the routine changes, the results will change too, so pick activities you actually enjoy. </p><p>Consistency beats perfection.</p></blockquote><pre><code><code>There are about a hundred different weight lifting scenarios that we could go over but for the sake of staying on track I&#8217;m only sharing this very common one.</code></code></pre><div class="pullquote"><p>Cardio is good for overall health, but strength training is essential for protecting muscle, keeping your metabolism higher, and making weight loss sustainable.</p></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BGtE!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa4d73039-9d99-4072-b950-cea296284754_2338x468.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BGtE!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa4d73039-9d99-4072-b950-cea296284754_2338x468.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BGtE!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa4d73039-9d99-4072-b950-cea296284754_2338x468.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BGtE!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa4d73039-9d99-4072-b950-cea296284754_2338x468.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BGtE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa4d73039-9d99-4072-b950-cea296284754_2338x468.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BGtE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa4d73039-9d99-4072-b950-cea296284754_2338x468.png" width="1456" height="291" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/a4d73039-9d99-4072-b950-cea296284754_2338x468.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:291,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1304141,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://glp1studio.substack.com/i/174508176?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa4d73039-9d99-4072-b950-cea296284754_2338x468.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BGtE!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa4d73039-9d99-4072-b950-cea296284754_2338x468.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BGtE!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa4d73039-9d99-4072-b950-cea296284754_2338x468.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BGtE!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa4d73039-9d99-4072-b950-cea296284754_2338x468.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BGtE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa4d73039-9d99-4072-b950-cea296284754_2338x468.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div></div></div></a></figure></div><h2>Set Point Theory</h2><p>Set point theory suggests every person has a defended weight range. When you lose weight, the body treats it as a threat and pulls you back by increasing hunger and lowering energy expenditure.</p><p>Your weight is like a thermostat. Drop below the range and biology heats the system back up.</p><p>In <strong><a href="https://glp1studio.substack.com/p/dr-lindsay-ogle-md-a-doctor-who-truly-d33?r=61ics1&amp;utm_campaign=post&amp;utm_medium=web&amp;showWelcomeOnShare=false">episode 8</a></strong> of the GLP-1 Collective Podcast, <strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/dr.lindsayogle/">Dr. Lindsay Ogle, MD</a></strong> an <strong>Obesity Specialist</strong> with her own private practice, <strong><a href="https://missourimetabolichealth.com/">Missouri Metabolic Health</a></strong>, describes set point theory as the reason why &#8220;eat less, move more&#8221; fails.</p><div class="native-video-embed" data-component-name="VideoPlaceholder" data-attrs="{&quot;mediaUploadId&quot;:&quot;5d381558-394d-4de1-990c-7113986f68f0&quot;,&quot;duration&quot;:null}"></div><div class="pullquote"><p>&#8220;When we&#8217;re trying to lose weight now, our body is trying to protect us. It thinks It&#8217;s starving. It&#8217;s in a dangerous state when we&#8217;re cutting back on calories. And so to protect us, it slows our metabolism, it increases our hunger hormones. And those are measured, those are real changes that happen in the body. And it is really impossible to overcome that long term. And so that is why, even if you are successful on a diet, it is very unlikely that it&#8217;s going to be maintained long term, that weight loss is going to be maintained long term.&#8221;</p><p>&#8212; <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@Dr.LindsayOgle">Dr. Lindsay Ogle, MD</a></p></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Huhn!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7fec64dd-4953-4535-b742-09316a7b5e92_2338x468.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Huhn!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7fec64dd-4953-4535-b742-09316a7b5e92_2338x468.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Huhn!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7fec64dd-4953-4535-b742-09316a7b5e92_2338x468.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Huhn!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7fec64dd-4953-4535-b742-09316a7b5e92_2338x468.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Huhn!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7fec64dd-4953-4535-b742-09316a7b5e92_2338x468.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Huhn!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7fec64dd-4953-4535-b742-09316a7b5e92_2338x468.png" width="1456" height="291" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/7fec64dd-4953-4535-b742-09316a7b5e92_2338x468.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:291,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1307376,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://glp1studio.substack.com/i/174508176?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7fec64dd-4953-4535-b742-09316a7b5e92_2338x468.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Huhn!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7fec64dd-4953-4535-b742-09316a7b5e92_2338x468.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Huhn!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7fec64dd-4953-4535-b742-09316a7b5e92_2338x468.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Huhn!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7fec64dd-4953-4535-b742-09316a7b5e92_2338x468.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Huhn!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7fec64dd-4953-4535-b742-09316a7b5e92_2338x468.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div></div></div></a></figure></div><h2>The Food Noise Revelation</h2><p>GLP-1 medications like semaglutide and tirzepatide don&#8217;t just help people lose weight, they <em>quiet the food noise.</em></p><p><strong>Food noise is that constant chatter in your head about food:</strong> </p><blockquote><ul><li><p><em>What&#8217;s in the fridge? </em></p></li><li><p><em>What will I eat next? </em></p></li><li><p><em>How much should I have?</em> </p></li></ul></blockquote><p>It&#8217;s relentless.</p><p>When GLP-1s work, the noise goes quiet.</p><div><hr></div><p>In <strong><a href="https://glp1studio.substack.com/p/kim-carlos-from-the-plus-sidez-podcast-19e?r=61ics1&amp;utm_campaign=post&amp;utm_medium=web&amp;showWelcomeOnShare=false">episode 3</a></strong> of the GLP-1 Collective Podcast, <strong><span class="mention-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Kim Carlos Plus SideZ Podcast&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:309138405,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;user&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:null,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/91dd525b-4628-4cec-8771-7b7f22012c5e_1287x1031.jpeg&quot;,&quot;uuid&quot;:&quot;502bf7e1-2db3-49e2-b734-eafe148d03ae&quot;}" data-component-name="MentionToDOM"></span></strong> described this as the moment her life changed. </p><div class="native-video-embed" data-component-name="VideoPlaceholder" data-attrs="{&quot;mediaUploadId&quot;:&quot;b6d27b11-101b-4d80-951f-2cefe44de29a&quot;,&quot;duration&quot;:null}"></div><div class="pullquote"><p>&#8220;I don&#8217;t know how to explain it. I feel like anybody that&#8217;s listening that&#8217;s had food noise turns off understands that moment, that moment where you go, oh my god, it wasn&#8217;t my fault, like that moment. And then all you do is want everybody else to know, because it&#8217;s earth shattering. and life-changing. And I just couldn&#8217;t shut up about it then.&#8221;</p><p>&#8212; Kim Carlos</p></div><p><strong>Oprah</strong> herself has described the same experience, saying GLP-1s silenced the food noise she had battled her entire life.</p><div id="youtube2-_GEe8EUTfRk" class="youtube-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;videoId&quot;:&quot;_GEe8EUTfRk&quot;,&quot;startTime&quot;:&quot;674&quot;,&quot;endTime&quot;:null}" data-component-name="Youtube2ToDOM"><div class="youtube-inner"><iframe src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/_GEe8EUTfRk?start=674&amp;rel=0&amp;autoplay=0&amp;showinfo=0&amp;enablejsapi=0" frameborder="0" loading="lazy" gesture="media" allow="autoplay; fullscreen" allowautoplay="true" allowfullscreen="true" width="728" height="409"></iframe></div></div><div class="pullquote"><p>&#8220;One of the things that I realized the very first time I took a GLP-1 was that all these years I thought that thin people, those people just had more willpower...And then I realized the very first time I took the GLP-1 that, oh, they&#8217;re not even thinking about it. They&#8217;re only eating when they&#8217;re hungry. They&#8217;re stopping when they&#8217;re full.&#8221;</p><p>&#8212; Opra Winfrey</p></div><p>This silence is why so many patients fight desperately for access. </p><p>Once you&#8217;ve experienced it, you understand: <strong>this disease was never about weakness. It was about biology. </strong></p><p>Willpower alone cannot overcome biology. And if you&#8217;ve regained weight, it isn&#8217;t because you were weak. It&#8217;s because your body is designed to fight back.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>The failure of &#8220;eat less, move more&#8221; has been used as evidence of weakness, rather than evidence that the method itself doesn&#8217;t work for most people</p></div><h2>The Myth of Noble Suffering</h2><p>Our culture worships grit. &#8220;Push harder. Restrict more. Sweat more.&#8221;</p><p>But is it noble to try and fail again and again while your biology pulls you further away from success?</p><p>Or is it wiser, and braver, to recognize that suffering for the sake of suffering doesn&#8217;t heal you? That using medical tools science has given us is actually safer for your health and your future?</p><div class="pullquote"><p>The truth is this: you cannot shame, starve, or sweat your way out of obesity.</p></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kIOd!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff28a023f-2596-4d52-a41b-aa9dc709dfc9_2338x468.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kIOd!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff28a023f-2596-4d52-a41b-aa9dc709dfc9_2338x468.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kIOd!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff28a023f-2596-4d52-a41b-aa9dc709dfc9_2338x468.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kIOd!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff28a023f-2596-4d52-a41b-aa9dc709dfc9_2338x468.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kIOd!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff28a023f-2596-4d52-a41b-aa9dc709dfc9_2338x468.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kIOd!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff28a023f-2596-4d52-a41b-aa9dc709dfc9_2338x468.png" width="1456" height="291" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f28a023f-2596-4d52-a41b-aa9dc709dfc9_2338x468.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:291,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1302635,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://glp1studio.substack.com/i/174508176?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff28a023f-2596-4d52-a41b-aa9dc709dfc9_2338x468.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kIOd!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff28a023f-2596-4d52-a41b-aa9dc709dfc9_2338x468.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kIOd!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff28a023f-2596-4d52-a41b-aa9dc709dfc9_2338x468.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kIOd!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff28a023f-2596-4d52-a41b-aa9dc709dfc9_2338x468.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kIOd!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff28a023f-2596-4d52-a41b-aa9dc709dfc9_2338x468.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div></div></div></a></figure></div><h2>Say It With Me: &#8220;It&#8217;s Not My Fault&#8221;</h2><p>Before we move forward, I want you to pause.</p><p>Take a deep breath. </p><p>Put a hand on your chest if you need to. </p><p><strong>And repeat these words:</strong></p><h4>&#8220;It&#8217;s not my fault.&#8221;</h4><p>Good.</p><p>Now say it again and again until you believe it and forgive yourself for being so hard on yourself.</p><p><strong>Obesity is a complex disease, not a moral failing:</strong></p><blockquote><ul><li><p>You don&#8217;t owe anyone an explanation for your weight.</p></li><li><p>You don&#8217;t need to apologize for your body.</p></li><li><p>You don&#8217;t need to carry around the shame.</p></li></ul></blockquote><p><strong>You take your power back with this one simple truth:</strong></p><h4><strong>It&#8217;s not your fault.</strong></h4><p>You didn&#8217;t cause this, and you don&#8217;t deserve to feel ashamed for your biology.</p><p>Before you can advocate in the doctor&#8217;s office, with your partner, at work, or anywhere else, you have to start here: <em>with yourself</em>.</p><p>Because when you know it&#8217;s not your fault, you finally begin to <strong>stand</strong> <strong>S-T-R-O-N-G.</strong></p><div class="pullquote"><p>This is where your advocacy begins. <strong>With yourself</strong>.</p></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Introduction]]></title><description><![CDATA[This Is Not a Diet Book. This Is a Survival Guide.The Shocking TruthBeyond BlameWhy This Book ExistsA Note About the Next Generation]]></description><link>https://newsletter.glp1studio.com/p/introduction</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://newsletter.glp1studio.com/p/introduction</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Amanda Bonello]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 25 Sep 2025 06:05:44 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/64dc12f7-4c2c-41a7-bf43-fd483ca50744_1024x1024.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fZN9!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffee256b7-9add-441f-998c-7d741bf3f556_1024x1024.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fZN9!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffee256b7-9add-441f-998c-7d741bf3f556_1024x1024.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fZN9!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffee256b7-9add-441f-998c-7d741bf3f556_1024x1024.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fZN9!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffee256b7-9add-441f-998c-7d741bf3f556_1024x1024.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fZN9!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffee256b7-9add-441f-998c-7d741bf3f556_1024x1024.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fZN9!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffee256b7-9add-441f-998c-7d741bf3f556_1024x1024.png" width="1024" height="1024" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fee256b7-9add-441f-998c-7d741bf3f556_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1024,&quot;width&quot;:1024,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1798809,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://glp1studio.substack.com/i/174485855?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffee256b7-9add-441f-998c-7d741bf3f556_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fZN9!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffee256b7-9add-441f-998c-7d741bf3f556_1024x1024.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fZN9!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffee256b7-9add-441f-998c-7d741bf3f556_1024x1024.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fZN9!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffee256b7-9add-441f-998c-7d741bf3f556_1024x1024.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fZN9!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffee256b7-9add-441f-998c-7d741bf3f556_1024x1024.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div><hr></div><h1>&#128214; Table of Contents: Introduction</h1><ul><li><p><strong>This Is Not a Diet Book. This Is a Survival Guide.</strong></p></li><li><p>The Shocking Truth</p></li><li><p>Beyond Blame</p></li><li><p>Why This Book Exists</p></li><li><p>A Note About the Next Generation</p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h1>This Is Not a Diet Book. This is a survival guide.</h1><p>If you are living with obesity or excess weight, you already know what it feels like to carry the weight of stigma as much as the weight on your body. </p><p>You&#8217;ve heard the comments. You&#8217;ve felt the judgment. Maybe you&#8217;ve even avoided the doctor&#8217;s office because you couldn&#8217;t face another lecture that ignored your actual health concerns.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>You&#8217;re not alone. And you&#8217;re not imagining it.</p></div><h2>The Shocking Truth</h2><p>By adulthood, the numbers are staggering:</p><ul><li><p>About <strong>40% of U.S. adults</strong> are living with obesity.</p></li><li><p><strong>1 in 10 adults</strong> live with severe obesity.</p></li><li><p>Obesity contributes to <strong>~500,000 deaths annually</strong>, that&#8217;s <strong>~1,370 lives cut short every single day.</strong></p></li></ul><p>Severe obesity can shorten life expectancy by <strong>5&#8211;20 years.</strong> Class III obesity has been shown to take away up to <strong>14 years of life.</strong> </p><p>These aren&#8217;t small numbers. </p><p>They&#8217;re decades.</p><p><strong>And we&#8217;ve seen the cost in names you know:</strong></p><ul><li><p><strong><a href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/tv/2025/05/19/600-pound-life-latonya-pottain/83729946007/">Latonya Pottain</a></strong>: star of <em>My 600lb Life</em>, died of a heart attack at age 41.</p></li><li><p><strong><a href="https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/march-4/john-candy-dies">John Candy</a></strong>: beloved comedian and actor, died of a heart attack at age 43.</p></li><li><p><strong><a href="https://www.biography.com/actors/james-gandolfini-death">James Gandolfini</a></strong>: <em>The Soprano&#8217;s</em> actor, died of a heart attack at age at age 51.</p></li></ul><p>The sad reality is that each of these lives lost very likely tried and &#8220;<em>failed,</em>&#8221; a thousand times, to &#8220;eat less and move more.&#8221; </p><p>No one has tried harder to follow this script than those living with this disease.</p><p>But this isn&#8217;t just about celebrities. </p><p>It&#8217;s personal. </p><p>Both of my grandparents died from complications of type 2 diabetes before I was even born.</p><p>Think about how many loved ones you may have lost too early, to something that could have been treated if only the right tools had been available.</p><div><hr></div><h3>Beyond Blame</h3><p><strong>Obesity doesn&#8217;t just affect physical health:</strong></p><blockquote><ul><li><p>People living with obesity are more likely to experience depression, anxiety, and disordered eating.</p></li><li><p>They face workplace discrimination, social isolation, and stigma in healthcare.</p></li><li><p>And when they do seek care, they are too often dismissed with &#8220;just lose weight&#8221; instead of receiving real treatment.</p></li></ul></blockquote><p><strong>Society tells us:</strong></p><blockquote><ul><li><p>&#8220;Eat less, move more.&#8221;</p></li><li><p>&#8220;No shortcuts.&#8221;</p></li><li><p>&#8220;If you just had more willpower&#8230;&#8221;</p></li></ul></blockquote><p>But science has proven obesity is a <strong>chronic, complex, relapsing disease.</strong></p><div class="pullquote"><p>It cannot be explained away by calories alone. It cannot be fixed with shame. And it will not be healed by silence.</p></div><h3>Why This Book Exists</h3><p>This book will not hand you a diet plan.<br>It will not give you a workout routine.<br>It will not shame you into submission.</p><p>What it will do is give you a warm hug and teach you how to hold your head high. </p><p>It will give you the words, the knowledge, and the confidence to move through this world without apology.</p><p>Shame is not the answer. </p><p><strong>Advocacy is.</strong></p><div class="pullquote"><p>The STRONG framework is one of the many tools you will be armed with by the end of this book.</p></div><h3>A Note About the Next Generation</h3><p>Obesity does not only start in adulthood. </p><blockquote><ul><li><p>Nearly <strong>1 in 5 U.S. children</strong> already live with obesity</p></li><li><p><strong>80% of teens</strong> with obesity will carry it into adulthood. </p></li></ul></blockquote><p><strong>Kids face the same stigma, the same food noise, the same mental health risks, and even higher risk of early death. They deserve tools to fight back too.</strong></p><p>I&#8217;ve met many mothers who are fierce advocates for their children in this space, advocating for access so that their children don&#8217;t have to grow up under the same cloud of stigma, depression, and shame that they endured their whole lives.</p><p>That&#8217;s why I&#8217;m also working on <strong>GLP-1 Strong: Kids Edition</strong> and <strong>GLP-1 Strong: Teens Edition</strong>.</p><p>These are guides that will give young people their own tools to self-advocate, shut down shame, and grow up with confidence. </p><div class="pullquote"><p>But this book, the one in your hands (or on your screen) comes first because we can&#8217;t teach our children to advocate for themselves if we don&#8217;t first learn to advocate for ourselves.</p></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Table of Contents ]]></title><description><![CDATA[Table of Contents]]></description><link>https://newsletter.glp1studio.com/p/glp-1-strong-a-guide-to-self-advocacy</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://newsletter.glp1studio.com/p/glp-1-strong-a-guide-to-self-advocacy</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Amanda Bonello]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 25 Sep 2025 04:20:27 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/3b03e55e-af9c-4547-9fea-e2d908f0df3b_1024x1024.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4lgw!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb05ca109-0931-4097-8443-95f939b0b052_1024x1024.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4lgw!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb05ca109-0931-4097-8443-95f939b0b052_1024x1024.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4lgw!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb05ca109-0931-4097-8443-95f939b0b052_1024x1024.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4lgw!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb05ca109-0931-4097-8443-95f939b0b052_1024x1024.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4lgw!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb05ca109-0931-4097-8443-95f939b0b052_1024x1024.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4lgw!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb05ca109-0931-4097-8443-95f939b0b052_1024x1024.png" width="727" height="727" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b05ca109-0931-4097-8443-95f939b0b052_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1024,&quot;width&quot;:1024,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:727,&quot;bytes&quot;:2626000,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://glp1studio.substack.com/i/174396463?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb05ca109-0931-4097-8443-95f939b0b052_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4lgw!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb05ca109-0931-4097-8443-95f939b0b052_1024x1024.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4lgw!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb05ca109-0931-4097-8443-95f939b0b052_1024x1024.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4lgw!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb05ca109-0931-4097-8443-95f939b0b052_1024x1024.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4lgw!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb05ca109-0931-4097-8443-95f939b0b052_1024x1024.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div><hr></div><h2><strong><a href="https://substack.com/@amandabonello/note/p-174413442?utm_source=notes-share-action&amp;r=61ics1">Author&#8217;s Note</a></strong></h2><ul><li><p><a href="https://substack.com/@amandabonello/note/p-174413442?utm_source=notes-share-action&amp;r=61ics1">Why I Wrote This Book</a></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h2><strong><a href="https://substack.com/@amandabonello/note/p-174485855?utm_source=notes-share-action&amp;r=61ics1">Introduction: Why This Book Matters</a></strong></h2><ul><li><p><a href="https://glp1studio.substack.com/i/174485855/this-is-not-a-diet-book-this-is-a-survival-guide">This Is Not a Diet Book</a></p></li><li><p>The Stakes: Why Obesity Advocacy Is Urgent</p></li><li><p>What You&#8217;ll Learn in These Pages</p></li><li><p><a href="https://glp1studio.substack.com/i/174485855/why-it-matters-now">Why Obesity Advocacy Matters</a></p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h2><strong>Part I: Foundations</strong></h2><p><strong>Chapter 1: It&#8217;s Not Your Fault</strong></p><ul><li><p>Why Start Here</p></li><li><p>What Is Obesity</p><ul><li><p>Genetics</p></li><li><p>Epigenetics</p></li><li><p>Hormones</p></li><li><p>Environment</p></li><li><p>Trauma</p></li><li><p>Medical Conditions</p><ul><li><p>Insulin Resistance</p></li></ul></li><li><p>Medications</p></li><li><p>Food</p></li></ul></li><li><p>Why &#8220;Eat Less, Move More&#8221; Fails</p><ul><li><p>Eat Less</p></li><li><p>Move More</p></li><li><p>Set Point Theory</p></li><li><p>Dieting and Insulin Resistance</p></li><li><p>When Exercise Backfires</p></li></ul></li><li><p>The Food Noise Revelation</p></li><li><p>The Myth of Noble Suffering</p></li><li><p>Say It With Me: &#8220;It&#8217;s Not My Fault&#8221;</p></li></ul><p><strong>Chapter 2: Why We Need the Framework</strong></p><ul><li><p>The Toll of Obesity </p></li><li><p>Healthcare Bias and Stigma</p></li><li><p>Fitness Culture: &#8220;No Cheats, No Shortcuts&#8221;</p></li><li><p>Why Scripts and Tools Are Essential</p></li></ul><p><strong>Chapter 3: The Framework</strong></p><ul><li><p>Introducing STRONG</p></li><li><p>Stop the Shame</p></li><li><p>Tell Your Truth</p></li><li><p>Reclaim Your Voice</p></li><li><p>Offer Clarity</p></li><li><p>Navigate with Boundaries</p></li><li><p>Grow Stronger Together</p></li></ul><div><hr></div><h2><strong>Part II: The STRONG Framework</strong></h2><h3><strong>S &#8212; Stop the Shame</strong></h3><p><strong>Chapter 4: Naming Shame When It Shows Up</strong><br><strong>Chapter 5: Knowledge Is Power</strong><br><strong>Chapter 6: Self-Advocacy with Yourself</strong></p><h3><strong>T &#8212; Tell Your Truth</strong></h3><p><strong>Chapter 7: Your Story Is Enough</strong><br><strong>Chapter 8: With Your Partner</strong><br><strong>Chapter 9: With Friends &amp; Family</strong></p><h3><strong>R &#8212; Reclaim Your Voice</strong></h3><p><strong>Chapter 10: In the Doctor&#8217;s Office</strong><br><strong>Chapter 11: At Work &amp; School</strong><br><strong>Chapter 12: In Public &amp; Online</strong></p><h3><strong>O &#8212; Offer Clarity</strong></h3><p><strong>Chapter 13: Educating Without Apologizing</strong><br><strong>Chapter 14: Using Science as Your Shield</strong><br><strong>Chapter 15: When to Teach, When to Walk Away</strong></p><h3><strong>N &#8212; Navigate with Boundaries</strong></h3><p><strong>Chapter 16: Saying No Without Guilt</strong><br><strong>Chapter 17: Family Dynamics &amp; Boundaries</strong><br><strong>Chapter 18: Boundaries in Healthcare</strong></p><h3><strong>G &#8212; Grow Stronger Together</strong></h3><p><strong>Chapter 19: Sharing Stories to Build Confidence</strong><br><strong>Chapter 20: Advocacy Beyond Yourself </strong><br><strong>Chapter 21: Stronger Together </strong></p><div><hr></div><h2><strong>Part III: Toolkit &amp; Closing</strong></h2><p><strong>Chapter 22: The Strong Toolkit</strong></p><ul><li><p>Scripts &amp; Responses</p></li><li><p>Myth-Busting Fact Sheets</p></li><li><p>Self-Advocacy Checklists</p></li></ul><p><strong>Conclusion: GLP-1 Stronger Together</strong></p><ul><li><p>How Change Happens</p></li><li><p>Your Role in the Movement</p></li><li><p>Stronger Together</p></li></ul>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Author’s Note]]></title><description><![CDATA[Why I'm writing this book]]></description><link>https://newsletter.glp1studio.com/p/authors-note</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://newsletter.glp1studio.com/p/authors-note</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Amanda Bonello]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 25 Sep 2025 03:50:00 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b8fb6d9f-5d7e-4809-80fa-362a1aa97e13_1024x1024.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9AMn!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f6c89aa-906c-481b-b077-8e130bcfb211_1024x1024.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9AMn!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f6c89aa-906c-481b-b077-8e130bcfb211_1024x1024.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9AMn!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f6c89aa-906c-481b-b077-8e130bcfb211_1024x1024.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9AMn!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f6c89aa-906c-481b-b077-8e130bcfb211_1024x1024.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9AMn!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f6c89aa-906c-481b-b077-8e130bcfb211_1024x1024.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9AMn!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f6c89aa-906c-481b-b077-8e130bcfb211_1024x1024.png" width="1024" height="1024" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/4f6c89aa-906c-481b-b077-8e130bcfb211_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1024,&quot;width&quot;:1024,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:2065820,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://glp1studio.substack.com/i/174413442?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f6c89aa-906c-481b-b077-8e130bcfb211_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9AMn!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f6c89aa-906c-481b-b077-8e130bcfb211_1024x1024.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9AMn!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f6c89aa-906c-481b-b077-8e130bcfb211_1024x1024.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9AMn!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f6c89aa-906c-481b-b077-8e130bcfb211_1024x1024.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9AMn!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f6c89aa-906c-481b-b077-8e130bcfb211_1024x1024.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h4>GLP-1s were a revelation for many of us.</h4><p>That first injection, wasn&#8217;t just medicine. It was proof. </p><blockquote><p>Proof that all the years of being told &#8220;eat less, move more&#8221; were a lie. </p></blockquote><blockquote><p>Proof that biology, not willpower, had been holding us back. </p></blockquote><blockquote><p>Proof that it was never our fault.</p></blockquote><p>For me, this medication has been nothing short of life-saving.</p><blockquote><p>Life-saving because I battled bulimia for over a decade. Every day was a cycle of obsession, guilt, and punishment. I thought that would be my reality forever. But with GLP-1s, it&#8217;s like that part of me has finally gone quiet. Miraculously, I feel like I never had an eating disorder in the first place.</p></blockquote><blockquote><p>Life-saving because I smoked my first cigarette at 14 years old and hadn&#8217;t stopped since. The day I started this medication was the last day I used nicotine. To this day, I wake up relieved that the urge is simply gone.</p></blockquote><blockquote><p>Life-saving because it lifted me from what felt like an endless depression. For the first time in years, life felt like actually living. </p></blockquote><blockquote><p>Life-saving because it reversed my pre-diabetes, potentially extending my time on this earth. </p></blockquote><blockquote><p>Life-saving because it gave my kids their mom back, my husband his wife back, and my friends their friend back. </p></blockquote><blockquote><p><em>Life-saving because it gave me back to myself.</em></p></blockquote><p>All of these things had the potential to change the course of my life, and did.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>Knowing what I know now, I will fight like hell for equitable access for everyone who needs this medication. And this book is part of that fight.</p></div><h4>This isn&#8217;t just my story. It&#8217;s our story. </h4><p>If you&#8217;re reading this, you already know what it feels like to carry the weight of stigma, bias, and silence. </p><p>You know how hard it is to defend yourself when the world tells you your health is your fault. </p><p>This guide is here to change that.</p><p>It&#8217;s for patients like you, learning to speak up against shame and bias. </p><p>It&#8217;s for allies, the parents, partners, teachers, and friends who want to understand what it&#8217;s like to live with the disease of obesity.</p><pre><code>And yes, there will be a guide for healthcare providers, because stigma in obesity care is one of the biggest things holding us back. </code></pre><p>But advocacy doesn&#8217;t start in the clinic. </p><blockquote><h4>It starts here. </h4></blockquote><blockquote><h4>With you. </h4></blockquote><blockquote><h4>With me. </h4></blockquote><p>And when it grows, it becomes unstoppable.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>This book is a tool to help you fight like hell, for yourself, and for the rest of us.</p></div><p>Because when one of us gets strong, we all do.</p><p>That&#8217;s what it means to be <strong>GLP-1 Stronger Together.</strong></p><p>This is the tool that Belongs in every GLP-1 patient tool kit.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Mr8F!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F98d32054-bbea-4bca-baf8-213456d84781_2316x3088.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Mr8F!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F98d32054-bbea-4bca-baf8-213456d84781_2316x3088.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Mr8F!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F98d32054-bbea-4bca-baf8-213456d84781_2316x3088.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Mr8F!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F98d32054-bbea-4bca-baf8-213456d84781_2316x3088.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Mr8F!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F98d32054-bbea-4bca-baf8-213456d84781_2316x3088.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Mr8F!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F98d32054-bbea-4bca-baf8-213456d84781_2316x3088.jpeg" width="298" height="397.2651098901099" 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class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="preformatted-block" data-component-name="PreformattedTextBlockToDOM"><label class="hide-text" contenteditable="false">Text within this block will maintain its original spacing when published</label><pre class="text">                                                                                                       <em>     &#8212; Amanda Bonello</em></pre></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://newsletter.glp1studio.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://newsletter.glp1studio.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><p></p>]]></content:encoded></item></channel></rss>